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Sustainability in Industrial Development: Innovations Driving Down Carbon Footprint

How does technology underpin sustainability in industrial development?

This blog is part of a series from Bisnow's UK Industrial and Logistics Transformation Conference on Wednesday 18th June 2025

Sustainability may have gained a reputation as a buzzword in the industrial sector, but it is fast establishing itself as a business imperative. Warehouses and logistics facilities across the UK are embracing new strategies to reduce their carbon footprint, improve energy efficiency, and future-proof their operations. At NCG, we see first-hand how technology and smart design are underpinning this transformation.

Energy-Efficient Design Starts at the Drawing Board

When you think of warehouses, windows and natural light are probably not the first things that come to mind. Yet, energy efficiency begins with the basics: insulation, cladding, advanced lighting, and ventilation systems. Modern industrial buildings often include features like 20% natural daylight, which reduces the need for artificial lighting and creates a better working environment. Getting the structure right from the start is key, rather than relying on bolt-on technologies later.

Renewable Energy and Scalable Infrastructure

The shift to renewable energy is accelerating. Solar panels are now a common sight on warehouse rooftops, generating electricity and reducing reliance on the grid. Battery storage systems are also becoming more affordable, allowing sites to store excess energy and use it when needed. As electric vehicle adoption grows, scalable EV charging infrastructure is essential. Warehouses that plan for this now will be ready as more fleets go electric.

Smart Technology for Real-Time Sustainability

Smart building technologies and IoT sensors are helping warehouse managers monitor and manage energy use in real time. These systems provide valuable insights, making it easier to track progress against sustainability targets and identify new opportunities for savings. With better data, businesses can make informed decisions that benefit both the environment and the bottom line.

Reducing Both Operational and Embodied Carbon

Many large organisations now have strict site-wide carbon targets. Meeting these standards means addressing both operational carbon (emissions from day-to-day activities) and embodied carbon, which is locked into the materials and construction process. Reusing existing buildings and materials is one of the most effective ways to cut embodied carbon. While timber buildings are gaining traction in Europe, developers in the UK must find solutions that balance sustainability with local supply chains and regulations.  

Sustainability for Large Businesses vs. SMEs

For large businesses, sustainability and ESG are now central to procurement and site selection. These companies often have detailed carbon target and need properties that help meet strict reporting requirements. For smaller occupiers and SMEs, however, sustainability can feel like just another cost. Many SMEs see ESG as an extra zero on the price tag, and their main concern is how much these features will impact their bottom line. The reality is that while the long-term savings and potential tax benefits from energy efficiency and renewables are significant, the upfront costs can be a barrier. For these businesses, practical steps and clear communication about payback periods and operational savings are key to making sustainability accessible and worthwhile.

Practical Steps for Every Warehouse

Not every sustainability upgrade needs to be a major investment. Simple changes, like switching to LED lighting or optimising heating systems, can make a big difference. As renewable technology costs fall and payback periods shorten, more businesses are seeing the benefits of investing in solar, battery storage, and microgrids. These solutions not only cut emissions but also help manage energy costs and improve resilience.

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